The guiding role of CHAI Songyan’s "Four Most of the Kidney" theory in female psychiatric treatment

JIA Hongxiao; ZHENG Sisi; TONG Qing

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.01.010

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The guiding role of CHAI Songyan’s "Four Most of the Kidney" theory in female psychiatric treatment

更新时间：2023-02-02

- The guiding role of CHAI Songyan’s "Four Most of the Kidney" theory in female psychiatric treatment
- Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine Vol. 30, Issue 1, Pages: 43-47(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.首都医科大学附属北京安定医院，国家精神心理疾病临床研究中心，精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室　北京　100088
  2.首都医科大学人脑保护高精尖创新中心
  3.北京中医药大学东方医院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.01.010
  CLC： R277.7
- Published：30 January 2023，
  
  Received：13 April 2022，
- 稿件说明：
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JIA Hongxiao, ZHENG Sisi, TONG Qing. The guiding role of CHAI Songyan’s "Four Most of the Kidney" theory in female psychiatric treatment. [J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine 30(1):43-47(2023)
DOI：

JIA Hongxiao, ZHENG Sisi, TONG Qing. The guiding role of CHAI Songyan’s "Four Most of the Kidney" theory in female psychiatric treatment. [J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine 30(1):43-47(2023) DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.01.010.

摘要

国医大师柴嵩岩“肾之四最”学术思想概括了女子不同阶段的生理特点，并提出针对女性不同年龄阶段的治疗策略，可作为女性精神病患者的中医治疗指导原则。对于儿童期精神病患者，因“肾生最先”，月经未来之时需慎用妄动相火之药，月经快要来潮之际需慎用苦寒之药；对于青少年期精神病患者，因“肾足最迟”，可用益肾养血、安冲之法，慎用温燥、苦寒之品；对于成年期精神病患者，因“肾衰最早”，可补肾泻心火，并慎用破血之品；对于老年期精神病患者，因“肾最需护”，治疗的同时需顾护肝肾、攻补兼备、用药平和等。

Abstract

Prof. Chai Songyan

laureate of the title of National TCM Master

summarized the physiological characteristics of women at different stages

and proposed treatment strategies for them

in his "Four Most of the Kidney" theory

which can be used as the guiding principles of TCM treatment for female psychiatric patients. For children

because "the kidney is born most early"

before the first menstruation

it is necessary to be cautious in using medicinals that cause frenetic stirring of ministerial fire

and when menstruation is about to come

in using bitter-cold medicinals. For adolescent patients

because "the kidney matures most late"

it is suggested to tonify the kidney and nourish the blood

promote astriction of

chong

meridian

be cautious in using warm-dryness and bitter-cold herbs. For adult patients

because "the kidney weakens most quickly"

it is needed to supplement the kidney and purge heart fire

but products that break blood should be used cautiously. For the elderly patients

because "the kidney is in most need of protection"

the key is to protect the liver and kidney

adopt both the method of purging and supplementing

and use mild medicinals.

关键词

肾之四最女性精神病患者名医经验柴嵩岩

Keywords

Four Most of Kidneyfemale psychiatric patientsfamous physician’s experienceChai Songyan

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