On Li Dongyuan’s theory of "presenting the scenes of spring and summer"

QIU Liying; WANG Weiguang; YANG Jie; WU Shangbin; ZHAI Shuangqing; WU Yufeng

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.03.015

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On Li Dongyuan’s theory of "presenting the scenes of spring and summer"

Theoretical Exploration | 更新时间：2023-06-06

- On Li Dongyuan’s theory of "presenting the scenes of spring and summer"
- Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine Vol. 30, Issue 3, Pages: 78-82(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京中医药大学　北京　100029
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.03.015
  CLC： R223.1
- Published：30 May 2023，
  
  Received：10 September 2022，
- 稿件说明：
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QIU Liying, WANG Weiguang, YANG Jie, et al. On Li Dongyuan’s theory of "presenting the scenes of spring and summer". [J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine 30(3):78-82(2023)
DOI：

QIU Liying, WANG Weiguang, YANG Jie, et al. On Li Dongyuan’s theory of "presenting the scenes of spring and summer". [J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine 30(3):78-82(2023) DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.03.015.

摘要

作为易水学派的代表人物，李东垣以重视固护脾胃见称于世。李氏在其著作中多次提到“春夏之令”，为探讨其“行春夏之令”的具体内涵、用药特点及临床意义，本文梳理了李东垣“行春夏之令”的相关论述，最终得出李氏所言“春夏之令”，在人体对应谷气、胆气的上升及阳气的生发，其中阳气的生发为人体生理活动之根本，故其在治法上重视益气升阳，在用药上侧重于运用辛甘发散之品，李氏将益气升阳法用于治疗崩漏、泄泻等下陷性疾病及头痛、目疾等头面官窍疾病，对后世产生重要影响。

Abstract

As the representative figure of the Yi Shui school

Li Dongyuan is famous for his theory of fortifying spleen and stomach. Li repeatedly mentioned the rule of "presenting the scenes of spring and summer (

xíng chūn xià zhī lìng

)" in his works. In order to explore the meaning

medication characteristics and clinical significance of this theory

this paper collects and analyzes the relevant sentences and finally comes to the conclusion that Li’s theory responds to the rise of grain qi and gallbladder qi and the growth of yang qi in the human body

which is the basis of human physiological activities. Therefore

he attached importance to supplementing qi and ascending yang in the treatment. In terms of medication

he focused on the use of acrid and sweet herbs with a dispersing effect. Li applied the method of supplementing qi and ascending yang to treat sinking diseases such as metrorrhagia and diarrhea

as well as disorders related to upper part of human body such as headache and eye diseases

which has an important impact on physicians of later generations.

关键词

李东垣春夏之令脾胃理论益气升阳

Keywords

Li Dongyuanpresenting the scenes of spring and summertheory of spleen and stomachsupplement qi and ascend yang

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