北京中医药大学房山医院 北京 102400
#张红,女,主任医师,E-mail:hong_xueming@sina.com
纸质出版日期:2021-03-30,
收稿日期:2020-07-27,
移动端阅览
文银萍, 李伟, 张红, 等. 红外热成像对蚕沙外熨辅助治疗糖尿病胃轻瘫的疗效评价研究[J]. 现代中医临床, 2021,28(2):30-34.
文银萍, 李伟, 张红, 等. 红外热成像对蚕沙外熨辅助治疗糖尿病胃轻瘫的疗效评价研究[J]. 现代中医临床, 2021,28(2):30-34. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2021.02.007.
目的
2
研究采用蚕沙外熨腹部的方法辅助治疗糖尿病胃轻瘫的有效性,探讨治疗过程中红外热成像对临床疗效评价的作用。
方法
2
将110例糖尿病胃轻瘫患者随机分为治疗组55例、对照组55例。其中治疗组脱落3例,完成病例观察52例,脱落率为5.45%;对照组脱落5例,完成病例观察50例,脱落率为9.09%。2组均予基础治疗,治疗组在基础治疗上辅以蚕沙外熨治疗,对照组在基础治疗上辅以热水袋外熨。在入组时、2周及4周随访时进行红外热成像检测及彩超胃排空率检测。比较2组胃脘部、中脘穴、大腹部、左右足三里绝对温度、相对温度以及彩超胃排空率。
结果
2
2组彩超胃排空率在治疗2周时及随访时,与治疗前比较差异均有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05);重复测量方差分析结果显示:T
3
,△T
1
,△T
4
在组别和观察时间的交互作用有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。2组组间比较显示:治疗组△T
3
较对照组下降,差异有统计学意义(
F
组间
=6.48,
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
蚕沙外熨法辅助治疗能够改善糖尿病胃轻瘫患者彩超胃排空率,降低红外热成像检测时大腹部的相对温度。红外热成像检测能够评估糖尿病胃轻瘫的临床疗效。
Objective
2
To observe the efficacy of the treatment of diabetic gastroparesis (DGP) assisted by hot compressing with silkworm excrement and to investigate the role of infrared thermal imaging in its efficacy evaluation.
Methods
2
One hundred and two patients with DGP were assigned to the control group (
n
=55) and treatment group (
n
=55). In the treatment group
3 cases were abscessed
and 52 cases were observed with an abscission rate of 5.45%.In the control group
5 cases were abscessed and 50 cases were observed with an abscission rate of 9.09%.Both groups received Western conventional treatment of diabetes. The treatment group received hot compressing with silkworm excrement
while the control group received hot compressing with a hot water bag. Both groups were examined by gastric emptying rate testing
infrared thermal imaging when they participated in the project at 2 weeks and 4 weeks. The absolute temperature(T) and relative temperature(ΔT) of the stomach cavity region
Zhongwan acupoint
abdominal region
the left and right Zusanli acupoints of the 102 patients were measured. The differences in T
ΔT and gastric emptying rate of the two groups were compared.
Results
2
Compared with before treatment
the gastric emptying rate was significantly improved after treatment and during follow-up (
P
<
0.05).Repeated measurement analysis of variance showed that: As for the T
3
△T
1
△T
4
the interaction between groups and observation time was statistically significant (
P
<
0.05).Compared with the control group
△T
3
was lower in the treatment group than in the control group
and the difference was statistically significant (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusions
2
The treatment of DGP by hot compressing with silkworm excrement can improve the gastric emptying rate of patients with DGP. Meanwhile
the relative temperature of abdomen region appears to increase in the infrared thermal imaging. Infrared thermal imaging can assess the clinical efficacy of DGP.
蚕沙外熨糖尿病胃轻瘫红外热成像胃排空率胃脘部中脘穴大腹部足三里
hot compressing with silkworm excrementdiabetic gastroparesisinfrared thermal imaginggastric emptying ratestomach cavity regionZhongwan(RN12)abdominal regionZusanli(ST 36)
PAUL K.Asymptomatic gastric retention in diabetics (gastroparesis diabeticorum)[J].Ann Intern Med,1958,48(4):797-812.
PIETER J, SCOTT M H, MIKE J, et al.The relation between symptom improvement and gastric emptying in the treatment of diabetic and idiopathic gastroparesis[J].American Journal of Gastroenterology,2013,108(9):1382-1391.
YY D H, RAMSEY F V, NORTON W F, et al.The burdens,concerns,and quality of life of patients with gastroparesis[J].Digestive Diseases & Sciences,2017,62(4):879-893.
HOROWITZ M, O’Donovan D, JONES K L, et al.Gastric emptying in diabetes: clinical significance and treatment[J].Diabetic Med,2002,19(3):177-194.
KRISTOFFER K A, LISE T.Prevalence of gastroparesis-related symptoms in an unselected cohort of patients with Type 1 diabetes[J].J Diabetes Complications, 2012,26(2):89-93.
BYTZER P, TALLEY N J, LEMMON M, et al.Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms associated with diabetes mellitus: a population-based survey of 15,000 adults[J].Arch Intern Med,2001,161(16):1989-1996.
中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2013年版)[J].中国糖尿病杂志,2014,22(8):2-42.
仝小林.糖尿病中医防治标准[M].北京:科学技术出版社,2014:56-65.
凌耀星.难经校注[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2013:86-90.
石学敏.针灸学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2017:32-45.
李洪娟.红外成像检测与中医[M].北京:中医古籍出版社,2017:131-149.
MARZIO L, GIACOBBE A, CONOSCITORE P, et al.Evaluation of the use of ultrasonography in the study of liquid gastric emptying[J].American Journal of Gastroenterology,1989,84(5):496-500.
王莹,吴璐,赖艳,等.从水通道蛋白的角度探讨蚕沙的“化湿”作用机制[J].中国医院药学杂志,2019,39(24):2484-2488.
刘峻池,徐立,梁杨,等.蚕沙的药理研究及临床应用研究进展[J].蚕学通讯,2010,30(3):14-17.
张景岳.景岳全书[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2017:281.
刘颖.益气养阴和胃方治疗糖尿病胃轻瘫的临床观察[D].武汉:湖北中医药大学,2019.
梁繁荣.针灸学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2005:62.
杨金亮,张蓉,杜磊,等.温针灸配合耳穴贴压调节阳虚型失眠患者神经递质临床观察[J].中国针灸,2014,34(12):1165-1168.
GE J Y, JIANG Y W, WANG D Y, et al.Efficacy observation on acupuncture for diabetic gastroparesis[J].Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science,2016,14(3):192-196.
张必萌,胡智海,寿崟.针刺治疗糖尿病性胃轻瘫多中心随机对照研究[J].上海中医药杂志,2013,47(3):31-34.
张文征,马秀丽,闫卫红,等.原发性痛经患者红外热图特征[J].现代中医临床,2016,23(4):21-23.
邓品,王雨婷,陈丽名,等.长夏阳虚质人群热结构特征的研究[J].现代中医临床,2016,23(6):25-27.
0
浏览量
27
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构