1.北京中医药大学东直门医院 北京 100700
2.北京中医药大学厦门医院
洪燕秋,女,在读博士生
# 耿学斯,男,教授、主任医师,博士生导师,E-mail:xmgck@sina.com
纸质出版日期:2021-09-30,
收稿日期:2020-07-20,
移动端阅览
洪燕秋, 张书信, 肖秋平, 等. 热敏灸联合生物反馈治疗盆底失弛缓型便秘肺脾气虚证的疗效观察[J]. 现代中医临床, 2021,28(5):8-13.
Yanqiu Hong, Shuxin Zhang, Qiuping Xiao, et al. Therapeutic effect of heat-sensitive point moxibustion combined with biofeedback for dyssynergic constipation[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2021,28(5):8-13.
洪燕秋, 张书信, 肖秋平, 等. 热敏灸联合生物反馈治疗盆底失弛缓型便秘肺脾气虚证的疗效观察[J]. 现代中医临床, 2021,28(5):8-13. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2021.05.003.
Yanqiu Hong, Shuxin Zhang, Qiuping Xiao, et al. Therapeutic effect of heat-sensitive point moxibustion combined with biofeedback for dyssynergic constipation[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2021,28(5):8-13. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2021.05.003.
目的
2
观察热敏灸联合生物反馈治疗盆底失弛缓型便秘肺脾气虚证的临床疗效。
方法
2
将60例盆底失弛缓型便秘肺脾气虚证患者随机分为治疗组30例、对照组30例。治疗组采用热敏灸联合生物反馈治疗,对照组采用单纯生物反馈治疗。观察临床疗效、便秘症状严重程度评分、中医症状评分、肛门括约肌静息压(resting anal sphincter pressure,RASP)、肛管括约肌最大缩榨压(squeeze anal sphincter pressure,SASP)、肛门括约肌松弛率(anal sphincter relaxation rate,ASRR)、直肠初始感觉阈值(first rectal sensation,FRS)、直肠排便阈值(constant rectal sensation,CRS)、直肠最大耐受阈值(maximum rectal tolerable sensation,MRTS)。
结果
2
2组治疗前后治疗组疗效优于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。2组1个月随访治疗组疗效优于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。2组治疗后排便不尽感、排便时间、如厕未排次数评分治疗组均较对照组降低明显,2组治疗前后评分差值比较,差异均有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。1个月随访对照组排便费力、排便不尽感、排便时间、排便辅助评分较治疗组升高明显,2组1个月随访与治疗后评分差值比较,差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。2组治疗后治疗组努挣汗出短气、便后乏力、神疲懒言评分较对照组降低明显,2组治疗前后症状评分差值比较,差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。1个月随访对照组有便意但排便困难、努挣汗出短气、便后乏力、神疲懒言评分较治疗组升高明显,2组1个月随访与治疗后评分差值比较,差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。2组ASRR,FRS,CRS治疗前后差值比较差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05),治疗组优于对照组。
结论
2
热敏灸联合生物反馈可改善盆底失弛缓型便秘肺脾气虚证患者的临床症状、盆底肌不协调运动及直肠感觉功能,临床疗效稳定。
Objective
2
To observe the clinical efficacy of heat-sensitive point moxibustion combined with the biofeedback therapy for the treatment of dyssynergic constipation of the lung and spleen qi-deficiency pattern.
Methods
2
Sixty outpatients were randomly assigned to the treatment group (30 cases) and control group (30 cases).The treatment group was treated with heat-sensitive point moxibustion combined with biofeedback therapy
while the control group was treated only with biofeedback therapy. The clinical efficacy
constipation symptom severity score
TCM syndrome score
resting anal sphincter pressure (RASP)
squeeze anal sphincter pressure(SASP)
anal sphincter relaxation rate (ASRR)
first rectal sensation(FRS)
constant rectal sensation(CRS) and maximum rectal tolerable sensation(MRTS) were observed.
Results
2
Before and after treatment
the curative effect was better in the treatment group than in the control group (
P
<
0.05). After treatment
the scores of incomplete sensation of defecation
defecation time and times of no defecation were significantly lower in the treatment group than in the control group
the scores of sweating shortness
fatigue after defecation
mental fatigue and lazy speech were significantly lower in the treatment group than in the control group
and differences of symptom score between the two groups before and after treatment were statistically significant (
P
<
0.05). The differences of ASRR
FRS and CRS between the two groups before and after treatment were statistically significant (
P
<
0.05)
better in the treatment group than in the control group. One month follow-up showed that the curative effect of the treatment group was better than that of the control group (
P
<
0.05)
the scores of defecation difficulty
sweating shortness
fatigue after defecation
mental fatigue and lazy speech were significantly higher in the control group than in the treatment group
and differences of score between the two groups in one month follow-up and after treatment were statistically significant (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusions
2
The therapy of heat-sensitive point moxibustion combined with biofeedback can significantly improve clinical symptoms
asynergic movement of pelvic floor muscles as well as rectal sensation in the treatment of patients
with stable curative effect.
热敏灸生物反馈盆底失弛缓型便秘肺脾气虚证
heat-sensitive point moxibustion technologybiofeedback therapydyssynergic constipationlung and spleen qi deficiency pattern
汪建平.中华结直肠肛门外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:688.
丁曙晴.盆底失弛缓综合征所致便秘的诊治难点和策略[J].临床外科杂志,2011,19(4):220-222.
中华医学会消化病学会分会胃肠动力学组功能性胃肠病协作组.中国慢性便秘专家共识意见(2019,广州)[J].中华消化杂志,2019,39(9):577-598.
刘福水,廖安庭,游建宇,等.热敏灸治疗便秘疗效的系统评价和Meta分析[J].中医药通报,2018,17(6):41-46.
金玉立,温永明,刘福水,等.热敏灸优势病种及其热敏腧穴分布规律的文献研究[J].上海针灸杂志,2019,38(12):1429-1433.
DROSSMAN D A, HASLER W L. Rome IV-functional GIdisorders:disorders of gut-brain interaction[J].Gastroenterology,2016,150(6):1257-1261.
中华中医药学会脾胃病分会.慢性便秘中医诊疗共识意见[J].北京中医药,2011,30(1):3-7.
陈日新,熊俊.热敏灸疗法[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:12-19.
AGACHAN F, CHEN T, PFEIFER J, et al. A constipation scoring system to simplify evaluation and management of constipated patients[J].Dis Colon Rectum,1996,39(6):681-685.
中国中西医结合学会消化系统疾病专业委员会.功能性便秘中西医结合诊疗共识意见(2017年)[J].中国中西医结合消化杂志,2018,26(1):18-26.
郑筱萸.中药新药临床研究指导原则(试行)[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2002:139.
余苏萍,丁义江,王业皇,等.肛管直肠压力测定诊断盆底失弛缓综合征的应用研究[J].大肠肛门病外科杂志,2003,9(1):12-17.
LINDBERG G, HAMID S S, MALFERTHEINER P, et al. World gastroenterology organisation global guideline:constipation-aglobal perspective[J].Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology,2011,45(6):483-487.
苏新,陶琳.基于真实世界排便障碍型便秘生物反馈治疗特征回顾性分析[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2021,23(1):217-220.
吴晓丹,钟就娣,温咏珊,等.生物反馈训练对功能性便秘患者干预效果的Meta分析[J].中国全科医学,2019,22(5):606-611.
陈日新,康明非.灸之要,气至而有效[J].中国针灸,2008,28(1):44-46.
陈日新,康明非.腧穴热敏化及其临床意义[J].中医杂志,2006,47(12):905-906.
常小荣,刘密,严洁,等.艾灸温补作用的理论探源[J].中华中医药学刊,2011,29(10):2166-2168.
张建斌,王玲玲,胡玲,等.艾灸温通作用与补泻理论探讨[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2012,18(7):763,768.
石佳,刘密,兰蕾,等.灸法在功能性胃肠病治疗中的应用[J].中医杂志,2012,53(18):1604-1606.
0
浏览量
8
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构