1.北京中医药大学东直门医院 北京 100700
2.清华大学玉泉医院
3.首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院
4.北京中医药大学
谭丽,女,在读硕士生
# 冯兴中,男,教授、主任医师,博士生导师,E-mail:fengxz9797@sina.com
纸质出版日期:2021-09-30,
收稿日期:2020-09-04,
移动端阅览
谭丽, 冯兴中, 高慧娟, 等. 参芪降糖剂联合二肽基肽酶IV抑制剂治疗2型糖尿病meta分析[J]. 现代中医临床, 2021,28(5):57-64.
Li Tan, Xingzhong Feng, Huijuan Gao, et al. Meta-analysis of
谭丽, 冯兴中, 高慧娟, 等. 参芪降糖剂联合二肽基肽酶IV抑制剂治疗2型糖尿病meta分析[J]. 现代中医临床, 2021,28(5):57-64. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2021.05.014.
Li Tan, Xingzhong Feng, Huijuan Gao, et al. Meta-analysis of
目的
2
系统评价参芪降糖剂联合二肽基肽酶IV(dipeptidy l peptidase 4,DPP-4)抑制剂治疗2型糖尿病有效性和安全性。
方法
2
计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、万方数据库(Wan Fang),PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library等数据库,收集参芪降糖剂联合DPP-4抑制剂治疗2型糖尿病的随机对照试验研究(randomized controlled trial,RCT)。由2名研究者根据纳入排除标准、Cochrane偏倚风险评估工具独立进行文献筛选、方法学质量评价,采用RevMan 5.3软件对纳入研究进行数据分析。
结果
2
共纳入8个RCT研究,共843例患者,其中治疗组422例患者,对照组421例患者。治疗组总有效率优于对照组(RR=1.19,95%CI[1.09,1.30],
P
<
0.000 1);治疗组降低空腹血糖疗效优于对照组(
MD
=-1.62,95%CI[-1.80,-1.44],
P
<
0.000 01);治疗组降低餐后2 h血糖的疗效优于对照组(WMD=-1.01,95%CI[-1.15,-0.86],
P
<
0.000 01);治疗组降低HbA1c的疗效优于DPP-4抑制剂组,差异有统计学意义(
MD
=-1.23,95%CI[-1.41,-1.04],
P
<
0.000 01);治疗组胰岛素抵抗指数降低优于对照组(
MD
=-0.79,95%CI[-0.87,-0.71],
P
<
0.000 01);治疗组胰岛β细胞功能指数改善优于对照组(
MD
=12.45,95%CI[11.31,13.59],
P
<
0.000 01);治疗组IL-6下降程度优于对照组(
MD
=-9.60,95%CI[-10.21,-9.00],
P
<
0.000 01);治疗组不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(RR=0.32,95%CI[0.17,0.58],
P
=0.000 2
<
0.05)。
结论
2
参芪降糖剂联合DPP-4抑制剂治疗2型糖尿病疗效优于DPP-4抑制剂组,不良反应发生率明显低于DPP-4抑制剂组。后期需更多高质量、大样本、多中心RCT,验证参芪降糖剂联合DPP-4抑制剂治疗2型糖尿病的临床疗效和安全性。
Objective
2
To systemically evaluate the validity and safety of
Shenqi Jiangtang
Agent combined with dipeptidy l peptidase 4 inhibitors for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Methods
2
Randomized controlled trials (RCT) of
Shenqi Jiangtang
Agent combined with DPP-4 inhibitors for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus were collected from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)
Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP)
China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM)
Wan Fang Database (Wan Fang)
PubMed
Embase
Cochrane Library and other databases. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and the Cochrane bias risk assessment tool
two researchers independently conducted literature screening and methodological quality evaluation. RevMan 5.3 software was used to analyze the data of the included studies.
Results
2
A total of 8 RCT studies were included with a total of 843 patients
including 422 patients in the
Shenqi Jiangtang
Agent combined with DPP-4 inhibitors group(treatment group) and 421 patients in the DPP-4 inhibitors group(control group). The total effective rate was better in the treatment group than in the control group (RR=1.19
95%CI[1.09
1.30]
P
<
0.000 1); the treatment group had a better efficacy in reducing fasting blood glucose than the control group (
MD
=-1.62
95%CI[-1.80
-1.44]
P
<
0.000 01); the effect of reducing blood glucose 2 hours after a meal was better in the treatment group than in the control group (WMD=-1.01
95%CI[-1.15
-0.86]
P
<
0.000 01); the efficacy of HbA1c was more significantly reduced in the treatment group than in the control group (
MD
=-1.23
95%CI[-1.41
-1.04]
P
<
0.000 01); the treatment group had better insulin resistance index reduction than the control group (
MD
=-0.79
95% CI[-0.87
-0.71]
P
<
0.000 01). The improvement of pancreatic β-cell function index was better in the treatment group than in the control group (
MD
=12.45
95% CI[11.31
13.59]
P
<
0.000 01). The decrease of IL-6 was better in the treatment group than in the control group (
MD
=-9.60
95%CI[-10.21
-9.00]
P
<
0.000 01). The incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower in the treatment group than in the control group (RR=0.32
95%CI[0.17
0.58]
P
=0.000 2
<
0.05).
Conclusions
2
Shenqi Jiangtang
Agent combined with DPP-4 inhibitors has a better therapeutic efficacy for type 2 diabetes mellitus than DPP-4 inhibitors
with a remarkably lower incidence of adverse reactions in the
Shenqi Jiangtang
Agent combined with DPP-4 inhibitors group than in the DPP-4 inhibitors group. More high-quality
large-scale samples
multi-center RCTs are needed in the future to verify the clinical efficacy and safety of
Shenqi Jiangtang
Agent combined with DPP-4 inhibitors in the treatment of for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
参芪降糖剂二肽基肽酶IV抑制剂2型糖尿病随机对照试验Meta分析
Shenqi Jiangtang Agentdipeptidy l peptidase 4 inhibitortype 2 diabetes mellitusrandomized controlled trialmeta-analysis
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