1.北京中医药大学中医学院 北京 102488
2.北京中医药大学期刊中心
张翼飞,男,在读硕士生
#李峰,男,博士,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:Lifeng95@vip.sina.com
纸质出版日期:2022-01-30,
收稿日期:2021-07-12,
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张翼飞, 吴凤芝, 张泽涵, 等. 基于数据挖掘和网络药理学探讨慢性疲劳综合征的中药处方用药规律及潜在作用机制*[J]. 现代中医临床, 2022,29(1):51-59.
Yifei ZHANG, Fengzhi WU, Zehan ZHANG, et al. TCM prescription rules and potential mechanism of chronic fatigue syndrome based on data mining and network pharmacology*[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2022,29(1):51-59.
张翼飞, 吴凤芝, 张泽涵, 等. 基于数据挖掘和网络药理学探讨慢性疲劳综合征的中药处方用药规律及潜在作用机制*[J]. 现代中医临床, 2022,29(1):51-59. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2022.01.011.
Yifei ZHANG, Fengzhi WU, Zehan ZHANG, et al. TCM prescription rules and potential mechanism of chronic fatigue syndrome based on data mining and network pharmacology*[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2022,29(1):51-59. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2022.01.011.
目的
2
挖掘中医药治疗慢性疲劳综合征(CFS)的组方用药规律,并探讨其核心配伍组“黄芪—党参—白术—当归”的潜在作用机制。
方法
2
以中国知网、万方、维普等数据库收录的学术期刊文献为资料来源,使用Excel 2019进行文献收集和筛选,再应用古今医案云平台V 2.3,SPSS Statistics 26.0和SPSS Modeler 18.0软件,对标准化的中药进行频数与属性统计、关联规则、系统聚类和因子分析,运用网络药理学方法对核心配伍组进行KEGG通路分析,探讨其潜在作用机制。
结果
2
在纳入的307个临床组方中,中药黄芪最为常见,药性以温、平为主,药味以甘、辛为主,归经中脾经最多。关联规则分析结果显示:14种关联强度较高的配伍组,“黄芪—党参—白术—当归”药物组合置信度最高,因子分析中提取得到7个公因子,系统聚类分析中将药物归为5大类。KEGG通路分析发现“黄芪—党参—白术—当归”核心配伍组富集到的主要生物学通路共166条,其中TNF信号通路、PI3k-Akt信号通路、HIF-1信号通路等通路与核心配伍组治疗CFS的关系较为密切。
结论
2
CFS的中医药治疗以理气健脾、养血补虚为主,临床使用黄芪、茯苓、当归、白术等组合用药,并随证配伍补肾填精、理气解郁、养心安神之品。“黄芪—党参—白术—当归”核心配伍组可能通过TNF信号通路、PI3k-Akt信号通路、HIF-1信号通路等相关信号通路,作用于AKT1,MAPK8,IL6,MAPK1和JUN等靶点,从而发挥治疗CFS的作用。
Objective
2
To explore the TCM prescription rules in the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and its potential mechanism of core compatibility of "
Huangqi
-
Dangshen
-
Baizhu
-
Danggui
" .
Methods
2
The data were from CNKI
Wanfang
and VIP databases and recorded in Excel 2019. The Ancient and Modern Medical Records Cloud Platform V2.3
SPSS Statistics 26.0
and SPSS Modeler 18.0 were used for frequency and attribute calculation
association rules
systematic clustering and factor analysis after standardizing Chinese herbal medicines. The KEGG pathway analysis of core compatibility group was conducted by using network pharmacology to explore its potential mechanism.
Results
2
Among the included 307 clinical prescriptions
Huangqi
(Radix Astragali) was the most commonly used
mainly with warm and neutral properties
sweet and acrid flavors. It is attributive mainly to the Spleen Meridian. Association rule analysis screened out 14 herbal compatibility groups in high strength
such as "
Huangqi
-
Dangshen
-
Baizhu
-
Danggui
" . Seven common factors were extracted by factor analysis
and herbs were classified into five categories in systematic clustering analysis. KEGG pathway analysis showed that a total of 166 main biological pathways were enriched in the core compatibility group of "
Huangqi
-
Dangshen
-
Baizhu
-
Danggui
"
among which the TNF signal pathway
PI3K-Akt signal pathway
HIF-1 signal pathway were closely related to CFS treatment.
Conclusions
2
TCM treatment for CFS mainly rectifies qi and fortifies the spleen
and nourishes blood and tonifies deficiency.
Huangqi
Fuling
Danggui
and
Baizhu
are frequently used in clinical practice
and combined with herbs with the actions of tonifying the kidney and supplementing essence
rectifying qi to resolve constraint
nourishing the heart and calming the mind based on specific syndromes. The core compatibility group of "
Huangqi
-
Dangshen
-
Baizhu
-
Danggui
" may act on targets such as Akt1
MAPK8
IL6
MAPK1
and JUN via TNF signal pathway
PI3K-Akt signal pathway
and HIF-1 signal pathway
thus exerting effects on the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome.
慢性疲劳综合征数据挖掘网络药理学用药规律作用机制
chronic fatigue syndromedata miningnetwork pharmacologymedication rulesmechanism
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