1.北京中医药大学 北京 100029
2.中日友好医院皮肤病与性病科
罗莎,女,在读博士生
#白彦萍,女,博士,主任医师,博士生导师,E-mail:zhi@tsinghua.edu.cn
纸质出版日期:2022-11-30,
收稿日期:2022-01-24,
移动端阅览
罗莎, 陈嘉琪, 庄明月, 等. 基于数据挖掘分析中医治疗痤疮的用药规律[J]. 现代中医临床, 2022,29(6):59-63.
LUO Sha, CHEN Jiaqi, ZHUANG Mingyue, et al. Analysis of Chinese medicine in treating acne vulgaris based on data mining[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2022,29(6):59-63.
罗莎, 陈嘉琪, 庄明月, 等. 基于数据挖掘分析中医治疗痤疮的用药规律[J]. 现代中医临床, 2022,29(6):59-63. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2022.06.012.
LUO Sha, CHEN Jiaqi, ZHUANG Mingyue, et al. Analysis of Chinese medicine in treating acne vulgaris based on data mining[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2022,29(6):59-63. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2022.06.012.
目的
2
基于数据挖掘技术分析中医治疗痤疮的用药经验。
方法
2
收集本团队治疗痤疮的中药处方,对中药的使用频次、分类、功效、四气、五味及归经进行统计,运用关联规则和聚类分析挖掘潜在中药组合,通过网络图实现数据可视化。
结果
2
共纳入研究的处方395首,涉及中药212味,使用频次较高的有皂角刺、生甘草、连翘、黄芩、白芷等。中药药性以寒、温性为主,药味主要为苦、辛、甘,中药归经以脾经为主。中药分类出现频次最高为清热药,其次为补虚药、活血化瘀药等。中药功效以补气为主,其次为清热解毒、利水消肿、清热燥湿等。复杂网络图中特征向量中心度为1的中药是皂角刺,其次为白芷、连翘、黄芩、生甘草;关联规则法分析得到34个痤疮常用中药组合;聚类分析得到3个候选新处方。
结论
2
本团队治疗痤疮重视清热药、凉血活血药的应用,同时着重调理脾胃。
Objective
2
To analyze clinical experience in treating acne vulgaris based on data mining.
Methods
2
The frequency
classification
efficacy
the four qi
the five flavors and channel tropism of TCM herbal medicine in them were statistically analyzed. Association rules and clustering analysis were used to explore potential herbal ingredient combinations
and data visualization was realized by network diagrams.
Results
2
A total of 395 prescriptions were included in the study
involving 212 ingredients. The most frequently used ones include
Spina Gleditsiae
Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae
Fructus Forsythiae
Radix Scutellariae
and
Radix Angelicae Dahuricae
. The herbs are mainly cold and warm medicinals in terms of medicinal properties
and bitter
acrid
and sweet in terms of flavors. The meridian that they enter is primarily the spleen meridian. The most frequently seen category is the heat-clearing medicinals
followed by the deficiency-supplementing medicinals
the blood-invigorating and stasis-dissolving medicinals. The mostly seen function of the herbs is tonifying qi
followed by clearing heat and resolving toxins
draining water and reducing swelling
and clearing heat and drying dampness. The herb with a eigenvector centrality of 1 in the complex network graph is
Spina Gleditsiae
followed by
Radix Angelicae Dahuricae
Fructus Forsythiae
Radix Scutellariae
and
Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae
. Association rule analysis yields 34 combinations of TCM herbal medicine commonly used for acne. In the cluster analysis
3 candidate new prescriptions are obtained.
Conclusion
2
Our team attaches importance to the application of heat-clearing medicine
blood cooling and invigorating medicine when treating acne vulgaris
and also focuses on regulating the spleen and stomach.
痤疮中医药用药规律数据挖掘
acne vulgaristraditional Chinese medicinemedication ruledata mining
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