1.北京中医药大学 北京 100029
2.首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院
3.北京中医药大学东方医院
赵又葱,女,在读硕士生
#左明焕,女,硕士,主任医师、教授,博士生导师,E-mail:zuomh111@126.com
纸质出版日期:2023-03-30,
收稿日期:2022-04-01,
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赵又葱, 王一同, 武煜, 等. 基于温阳法探讨应用阳和汤治疗恶性肿瘤[J]. 现代中医临床, 2023,30(2):69-73.
ZHAO Youcong, WANG Yitong, WU Yu, et al. Treatment of malignant tumors with Yanghe Decoction based on the Yang-warming method[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2023,30(2):69-73.
赵又葱, 王一同, 武煜, 等. 基于温阳法探讨应用阳和汤治疗恶性肿瘤[J]. 现代中医临床, 2023,30(2):69-73. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.02.015.
ZHAO Youcong, WANG Yitong, WU Yu, et al. Treatment of malignant tumors with Yanghe Decoction based on the Yang-warming method[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2023,30(2):69-73. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.02.015.
恶性肿瘤是现代常见的恶性疾病,属于中医“积聚”“癥瘕”等范畴。温阳法是治疗恶性肿瘤的重要方法。阳虚寒凝是恶性肿瘤发生发展过程的重要病因病机之一,从“阳非有余”与“阳常有余”两个角度进行分析,人体真阳不足致正虚,妄动相火致病理产物积聚。应用温阳法治疗恶性肿瘤,一方面重在阴中求阳以补阳,另一方面重视用阳化阴以温阳,使君火充盛,相火以位。阳和汤是温阳法治疗肿瘤的基本方,该方广布阳气,有温阳补血、行气活血、散寒通滞之效。《外科证治全生集》记载阳和汤主治阴疽等,而阴疽与恶性肿瘤关系密切,阴疽与部分恶性肿瘤在病因病机、病程等方面均有着较高的相似性。名老中医应用阳和汤治疗恶性肿瘤的临床经验,以及阳和汤治疗恶性肿瘤的相关临床研究,均提示阳和汤治疗恶性肿瘤具有较好的疗效。进一步深入研究阳和汤、认识温阳法,对临床指导恶性肿瘤的治疗具有重要意义。
Malignant tumors are common modern malignant diseases which belong to the category of "
Jiju
" and "
Zhengjia
" in traditional Chinese medicine. The Yang-warming method is an important method for the treatment of malignant tumors. Yang deficiency leading to cold coagulation is one important disease-causing factor and disease mechanism in the occurrence and development of malignant tumors. From the perspectives of "Yang not being excessive" and "Yang often being excessive"
the lack of true Yang in the human body leads to healthy Qi deficiency
and frenetic stirring of the ministerial fire gives rise to the accumulation of pathological products. When applying the Yang-warming method to treat malignant tumors
on the one hand
its emphasis is laid on seeking Yang within Yin to replenish Yang
on the other hand
the emphasis is on using Yang to warm Yin
so that the deputy fire is filled
and ministerial fire is back to position. Yanghe Decoction is the basic formula used as the Yang-warming method to treat tumors. This formula widely spreads Yang Qi
which has the efficacy of warming Yang to tonify blood
moving Qi and activating blood
dispersing cold to unblock stagnation. It is recorded in
Life
-
saving Manual of Diagnosis and Treatment of External Diseases
that Yanghe Decoction treats dorsal furuncle
etc. Dorsal furuncle is closely related to malignant tumors
and dorsal furuncle highly resembles some malignant tumors in etiology
pathogenesis and course of disease. The clinical experience of famous traditional Chinese medicine doctors treating malignant tumors with Yanghe Decoction
and the related clinical studies of Yanghe Decoction treating malignant tumors
all suggest that Yanghe Decoction has good curative effect on malignant tumors. A further understanding of Yanghe Decoction and Yang-warming method is of great significance to the treatment guidance of malignant tumors clinically.
恶性肿瘤温阳法阳和汤阳虚寒凝
Yang-warming methodYanghe DecoctionYang deficiency and cold coagulationmalignant tumor
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