1.中国中医科学院广安门医院肿瘤科 北京 100053
2.北京中医药大学
孙千惠,女,在读博士生
#李杰,男,博士,教授、主任医师,博士生导师,E-mail:drjieli2007@126.com
纸质出版日期:2023-03-30,
收稿日期:2022-08-13,
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孙千惠, 朱潇雨, 李杰, 等. 从五期演变探讨胃癌的辨证论治[J]. 现代中医临床, 2023,30(2):97-101.
SUN Qianhui, ZHU Xiaoyu, LI Jie, et al. Pattern identification and treatment of gastric cancer from the perspective of five-stage evolution[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2023,30(2):97-101.
孙千惠, 朱潇雨, 李杰, 等. 从五期演变探讨胃癌的辨证论治[J]. 现代中医临床, 2023,30(2):97-101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.02.021.
SUN Qianhui, ZHU Xiaoyu, LI Jie, et al. Pattern identification and treatment of gastric cancer from the perspective of five-stage evolution[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2023,30(2):97-101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.02.021.
胃癌是全球常见的恶性肿瘤之一,严重威胁人类健康,中医治疗肿瘤具有特色。从根于“中气亏败”、发为“湿热郁积”分析明代新安医家汪机所著《医学原理》中对胃癌病机的阐释。从五期演变探讨胃癌的病机变化:虚——大气虚陷、中轴乏运是发病之本,寒——脾阳虚衰、寒凝阴结是进展之因,毒——气机逆乱、癌毒流窜是转折之核,闭——升降失司、癌毒郁闭是渐坏之征,衰——水火失济、阴阳衰微是终末之根。基于五期演变规律探讨胃癌的辨证论治:癌前状态、早期,治以温阳益气,进展期、术后,治以解毒化浊,晚期、终末期,治以固本通闭。结合临床验案对胃癌的诊疗思路与治疗用药经验进行介绍。
Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in the world
which seriously threatens human health. The treatment of tumors with traditional Chinese medicine has its own unique characteristics. This paper elucidates the explanation of the pathogenesis of gastric cancer in the
Principles of Medicine
written by Wang Ji
a physician of the Xin’an School in the Ming Dynasty
from its root of "deficiency of middle Qi" and manifestations of "stagnation of dampness-heat" . From the five stages of evolution
the pathogenesis of the gastric cancer is discussed. Deficiency: Deficiency and sinking of Qi and central axis failing to transform are the root of the onset. Cold: Declined spleen deficiency and cold and Yin congestion are the causes of progress. Toxin: Disordered Qi movement and cancerous toxin flow are the core of transition. Closure: loss of control of rising and falling and stagnation of cancerous toxin are the signs of deterioration. Debilitation: Water and fire which fail to support each other and decline of Yin and Yang are responsible for the occurrence of this disease. We explore the syndrome differentiation and treatment of gastric cancer based on the evolution law of the five stages: warming Yang and promoting Qi in the precancerous state and early stage; detoxifying and removing turbidity in the advanced stage and postoperative stage. Combined with clinical cases
the diagnosis and treatment ideas and medication experience of gastric cancer are introduced.
医学原理五期演变胃癌病机
principles of medicinethe five-stage evolutiongastric cancerpathogenesis
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