1.北京中医药大学 北京 100029
2.中国中医科学院西苑医院
3.首都医科大学燕京医学院
4.北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院国际精神疾患研究中心
张腾,男,在读硕士生
#姜会梨,男,博士,讲师,E-mail:20150941188@bucm.edu.cn
纸质出版日期:2023-11-30,
收稿日期:2022-04-20,
移动端阅览
张腾, 陆永辉, 尹月, 等. 针刺治疗紧张型头痛的疗效及安全性的Meta分析[J]. 现代中医临床, 2023,30(6):84-90.
ZHANG Teng, LU Yonghui, YIN Yue, et al. Efficacy and safety of acupuncture in the treatment of tension-type headache: a Meta analysis[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2023,30(6):84-90.
张腾, 陆永辉, 尹月, 等. 针刺治疗紧张型头痛的疗效及安全性的Meta分析[J]. 现代中医临床, 2023,30(6):84-90. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.06.019.
ZHANG Teng, LU Yonghui, YIN Yue, et al. Efficacy and safety of acupuncture in the treatment of tension-type headache: a Meta analysis[J]. Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine, 2023,30(6):84-90. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2023.06.019.
目的
2
系统评价针刺治疗紧张型头痛的疗效及安全性。
方法
2
检索PubMed、Cochrane Library、Embase、Web of Science、中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM),检索时限均从2012年1月至2021年12月,收集针刺治疗紧张型头痛的随机对照试验研究。采用Revman5.3和STATA17.0对数据结局指标总有效率和VAS评分进行Meta分析。
结果
2
共纳入13项研究,累计样本量918例,其中治疗组427例,对照组491例。META分析结果:西药组:总有效率
RR
=1.20,
Z
=4.24(
P
<
0.000 1);VAS评分SMD=0.64,
Z
=4.61(
P
<
0.000 01),针刺效果均优于西药。传统/常规针刺组:总有效率
RR
= 1.21,
Z
=3.62(
P
<
0.05);VAS评分SMD=0.33,
Z
=2.77(
P
<
0.05),特殊针刺疗效均优于传统/常规针刺。Egger检验法:总有效率:西药组
P
>
0.05,表示无发表偏倚;传统/常规针刺组
P
<
0.05,表示有发表偏倚;VAS评分:西药组
P
>
0.05,表示无发表偏倚;传统/常规针刺组
P
>
0.05,表示无发表偏倚。
结论
2
针刺治疗紧张型头痛在疗效与安全性方面均优于西药,特殊针刺手法相较于传统/常规针刺有更好的疗效。
Objective
2
To analyze and evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture in the treatment of tension-type headache (TTH).
Methods
2
We retrieved literature on the randomized controlled trials of acupuncture in the treatment of tension-type headache in Pub Med
Cochrane Library
EMBASE
web of science
CNKI
Wanfang
VIP and CBM dating from January 2012 to December 2021. Then
a Meta analysis was performed on the outcome indicators of total effective rate and VAS score with Revman5.3 and STATA17.0.
Results
2
Under the guidance of the inclusion and exclusion criteria
13 studies were included
with a cumulative sample size of 918 cases
including 427 cases in the treatment groups and 491 cases in the control groups. After the meta analysis
the following result were obtained: Western medicine group: total effective rate:
RR
=1.20
Z
=4.24 (
P
<
0.000 1); VAS score: SMD=0.64
Z
=4.61 (
P
<
0.000 01)
indicating that curative effect of acupuncture was better than that of Western medicine. In the traditional / conventional acupuncture group: total effective rate:
RR
= 1.21
Z
= 3.62 (
P
<
0.05); VAS score: SMD = 0.33
Z
= 2.77 (
P
<
0.05)
suggesting that curative effect of specialized acupuncture was better than that of traditional / conventional acupuncture. Egger regression test: total effective rate: Western medicine group
P
>
0.05
indicating no publication bias; In the traditional / conventional acupuncture group
P
<
0.05
indicating publication bias; VAS score: Western medicine group
P
>
0.05
indicating no publication bias; Traditional / conventional acupuncture group
P
>
0.05
indicating no publication bias.
Conclusion
2
In the treatment of TTH
acupuncture is superior to Western medicine both in efficacy and safety. Meanwhile
specialized acupuncture has better curative effects than traditional / conventional acupuncture.
针刺紧张型头痛有效性安全性meta分析
acupuncturetension-type headacheefficacysafetyMeta analysis
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